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The Most Dangerous Trucking Errors That Lead to Accidents

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dangerous trucking accidents

Trucking accidents can cause catastrophic injuries and fatalities. With large vehicles like commercial trucks, even a small error can have deadly consequences on the road. Truck drivers face unique challenges due to the size of their vehicles, long hours on the road, and the need for precision when operating these heavy machines. Unfortunately, some errors, whether caused by the driver, the vehicle, or external factors, can lead to devastating accidents. Understanding the most common trucking errors that lead to accidents can help raise awareness and improve safety on the roads.

At Buckeye Law Group, we specialize in representing victims of truck accidents, holding negligent drivers and companies accountable for their actions. Let’s dive into the most dangerous trucking errors that frequently lead to accidents.

1. Driver Fatigue and Drowsy Driving

One of the leading causes of trucking accidents is driver fatigue. Long hours on the road, tight schedules, and pressure from employers to meet deadlines can cause drivers to become drowsy or fall asleep behind the wheel. When a truck driver is too tired to properly focus on the road, they risk losing control of their vehicle, making critical errors in judgment, and causing deadly accidents.

Truck drivers are subject to federal regulations that limit the number of hours they can drive consecutively, but many ignore these regulations to increase their pay or meet company demands. Drowsy driving reduces reaction times and impairs decision-making skills, which can result in fatal crashes.

2. Distracted Driving

Like other drivers on the road, truck drivers are also susceptible to distractions, which can lead to accidents. Distractions can come in many forms:

  • Texting or using a cell phone
  • Eating or drinking
  • Adjusting the GPS
  • Talking to passengers

When a driver’s attention is diverted from the road, they may fail to notice a hazard, traffic changes, or other vehicles around them. In truck accidents, even a few seconds of distraction can be enough to cause serious injuries or fatalities.

3. Speeding

Speeding is another common error that truck drivers make, often due to the pressure to meet deadlines or get to their destination faster. Commercial trucks are much larger and heavier than passenger vehicles, and as such, they require longer stopping distances. Speeding reduces a driver’s ability to stop or maneuver in time to avoid a potential collision, especially when driving in adverse weather conditions or heavy traffic.

Excessive speed can be particularly dangerous when trucks are traveling through residential areas, construction zones, or inclement weather. The force of an impact from a speeding truck can cause severe damage to smaller vehicles and increase the risk of fatal accidents.

4. Improper Lane Changes

Changing lanes in a truck is not as simple as it is for smaller vehicles. Commercial trucks have large blind spots, and failure to properly check those blind spots before making a lane change can lead to a collision with another vehicle. Truck drivers must be aware of their surroundings and signal early to avoid cutting off other drivers or colliding with vehicles in adjacent lanes.

Additionally, improperly executed lane changes can lead to jackknifing or rolling over, which can block multiple lanes and cause severe accidents. This error often leads to pile-ups involving multiple vehicles, increasing the potential for injury or death.

5. Driving Under the Influence of Drugs or Alcohol

Driving under the influence is a serious error that can lead to devastating accidents. While it’s illegal for any driver to operate a vehicle under the influence of drugs or alcohol, it’s particularly dangerous for truck drivers, given the size and weight of their vehicles. Intoxication impairs judgment, slows reaction times, and increases the likelihood of fatal mistakes on the road.

Trucking companies are required to conduct drug and alcohol testing for their drivers. However, some drivers may attempt to bypass these tests or drive under the influence of prescription medications or illegal substances. Driving under the influence is an egregious violation of safety standards and significantly increases the risk of an accident.

6. Inadequate Vehicle Maintenance

Truck drivers are responsible for maintaining their vehicles to ensure they’re safe to drive. However, failing to properly inspect and maintain a truck can lead to mechanical failures that cause accidents. Common vehicle maintenance errors that contribute to trucking accidents include:

  • Brake failure
  • Tire blowouts
  • Faulty lighting
  • Worn-out suspension systems

Truck companies must ensure that their vehicles are regularly inspected, and any needed repairs should be performed promptly. When a truck’s maintenance is neglected, it increases the risk of a mechanical breakdown while on the road, potentially causing a devastating accident.

7. Improper Loading and Overloading

Truck accidents can also occur due to improper loading or overloading of cargo. If a truck is not loaded properly, it can become unbalanced, leading to difficulty controlling the vehicle, especially during turns or sudden stops. Overloaded trucks may not be able to brake effectively or maintain their stability, leading to accidents such as rollovers or jackknifing.

It’s crucial that trucking companies and drivers ensure that cargo is distributed evenly and that the truck is not overloaded. Federal regulations exist to ensure that trucks are not carrying more weight than they are designed for, but some companies may disregard these rules in an attempt to cut costs or increase profits.

8. Failure to Yield or Obey Traffic Signals

Truck drivers, like all drivers, must obey traffic signals and yield to other vehicles when appropriate. Unfortunately, many truck drivers fail to yield or disobey traffic signals while rushing to meet delivery deadlines. Running red lights or failing to yield at intersections can result in T-bone accidents, which are particularly dangerous due to the force of impact. These accidents often involve other vehicles, pedestrians, or cyclists, leading to significant harm.

Conclusion: The Importance of Legal Representation After a Trucking Accident

When trucking errors lead to accidents, the consequences can be devastating. Victims often face long recovery periods, expensive medical bills, and emotional distress. If you or a loved one has been involved in a trucking accident due to one of these dangerous errors, you may be entitled to compensation.

Call 800-411-PAIN or complete our contact form for a free, no-obligation case consultation today. 

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